DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

The Generic Structure of Descriptive Text

• Identification to identifying the phenomenon to be described.

• Description to describing the phenomenon in parts, qualities, or/and characteristics.

The Language Features of Descriptive Text

The use of adjectives and compound adjectives.
example:
- a five hundred seated football stadium.
- a beautiful ancient Roman opera house.

The use of Linking Verbs/ relating verbs.
example :
- The temple is so magnificent.
- The temple consists of five terraces.

The use of Simple Present Tense
example. :
- The museum houses hundreds of Greek Statues.
- The hotel provides 450 rooms and a large swimming pool.

The use of degree of comparison
example :
- The weather in Jakarta is hotter than Bandung.
- Bogor has the same weather as Ungaran.

Example of Descriptive text :

CONGRATULATION, COMPLIMENT AND GRATITUDE

Congratulation is an expression that we use to give the congratulation utterance when he/she succeeds in doing something.
*Congratulation adalah cara memberi selamat kepada sesorang*

CONGRATULATING:

• Congratulations!
• Congratulations on your success!
• Happy birthday!
• Happy Lebaran Day/Happy led!
• Merry Christmas!
• Happy New Year!
• Happy Valentine!
• Happy anniversary!

Compliment is an expression that we show or say to express/give praise. Some people use compliments to “butter up” somebody or to flatter in order to increase good will, for example:

*Compliment adalah cara memuji seseorang)

• on his/her general appearance 

         (Pada penampilannya)

• when you visit someone’s house for the first time 

         (Ketika pertama kali mengunjungi rumah seseorang)

• when other people do their best

         (Ketika seseorang melakukan sesuatu yang bagus)

ASKING FOR INFORMATION

Singkat kata, Asking for information adalah tata cara bertanya dan lebih dikenal dengan 5W+1H 
(Sering ada di buku Bahasa Indonesia)
 
THE USE OF WH-QUESTIONS
What - Apa
When - Kapan
Where - Dimana
Why – Kenapa/Mengapa
Who - Siapa
How - Bagaimana
 
COMBINED WITH TO BE
(Is, Are, Were, Was)
What is … Your name?
When were … You born?
Where are … They?
Why were … They here?
Who are … Those people?
How … About you? 

ASKING IF SOMEONE REMEMBERS OR NOT

Singkat kata, Asking for information adalah tata cara bertanya dan lebih dikenal dengan 5W+1H 

(Sering ada di buku Bahasa Indonesia)

THE USE OF WH-QUESTIONS
What - Apa
When - Kapan
Where - Dimana
Why – Kenapa/Mengapa
Who - Siapa
How - Bagaimana

COMBINED WITH TO BE
(Is, Are, Were, Was)
What is … Your name?
When were … You born?
Where are … They?
Why were … They here?
Who are … Those people?
How … About you?

VOCABS : Body parts and Shapes

Octagon : Segi delapan

Parallelogram : Jajaran genjang

Trapezoid : Trapesium

Square : Persegi

Sphere : Bola

Triangle : Segitiga

Rectangle : Persegi panjang

Cube : Kubus

Pentagon : Segi lima

Circle : Lingkaran

Oval : Lonjong/Oval

Cylinder : Tabung

Next...

The Body Parts !!!

Neck : Leher

Shoulder : Bahu

Arm : Lengan

Hand : Tangan

Chest : Dada

Leg : Kaki

Knee : Lutut

Ankle : Pergelangan kaki

Foot : Telapak kaki

 

Head : Kepala

Elbow : Siku

Back : Punggung

Bottom : Pantat

Thigh : Paha

Calf : Betis

Heel : Tumit

 

PAST PERFECT TENSE (PPT)

Past perfect tense is a kind of tense to describe an action or event that started in the past and finished in the past too

Actually past perfect tense is not too different with past tense. 

The different just on auxilary and the verb. In past perfect tense we use the auxiliary 'had' and use verb 3

Niceee!!!

PROCEDURE TEXT

Procedure text is a text that is designed to describe how something is archived through a sequence of actions or step. It explains how people perform different processes of steps.

Language features
* Use SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE.
* Imperative tense.
* Temporal conjunction. (First, second, finally, etc)
* Use action verbs (turn on, stir, cook, etc)
 

HAPPINESS EXPRESSION

Happiness expression is an expression that is used to show that someone or people are glad or have excited feeling.

*Ekspresi inilah yang keluar kalau kita lagi senang atau mendengar berita bagus*

What would you say to express your happiness??? *Cara”nya*

*Lihat di sebelah kiri bawah / example*